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graphics/prepare_keycard_sprites.py
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182
graphics/prepare_keycard_sprites.py
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"""
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prepare_keycard_sprites.py
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Convert Powerups_052-057 (keycard animation, 6 frames) to VB format.
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All 3 key colors share the same sprite data (VB can't show color differences).
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Output: pickup_keycard.c / pickup_keycard.h (4x3 tiles = 32x24 pixels per frame)
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"""
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import os
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from PIL import Image
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SCRIPT_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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INPUT_DIR = os.path.join(SCRIPT_DIR, "make_into_4_colors_2", "converted",
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"frames", "Powerups")
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OUTPUT_DIR = os.path.join(SCRIPT_DIR, "src", "vbdoom", "assets", "images",
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"sprites", "pickups")
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PREVIEW_DIR = os.path.join(SCRIPT_DIR, "pickup_previews")
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FRAME_FILES = [f"Powerups_{52+i:03d}.png" for i in range(6)]
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TILE_W, TILE_H = 4, 3
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PX_W, PX_H = 32, 24
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TILE_SIZE = 8
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VB_PAL = {0: (0, 0, 0, 0), 1: (80, 0, 0, 255), 2: (170, 0, 0, 255), 3: (255, 0, 0, 255)}
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def luminance(r, g, b):
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return int(0.299 * r + 0.587 * g + 0.114 * b)
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def is_bg(r, g, b, a):
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if a < 128:
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return True
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if r < 15 and g < 15 and b < 15:
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return True
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return False
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def tile_to_vb_2bpp(tile):
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data = []
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for y in range(TILE_SIZE):
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u16_val = 0
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for x in range(TILE_SIZE):
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u16_val |= (tile[y][x] << (x * 2))
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data.append(u16_val & 0xFF)
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data.append((u16_val >> 8) & 0xFF)
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return data
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def bytes_to_u32(data):
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words = []
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for i in range(0, len(data), 4):
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w = data[i] | (data[i+1] << 8) | (data[i+2] << 16) | (data[i+3] << 24)
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words.append(w)
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return words
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def convert_frame(input_path):
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"""Convert a single keycard frame to VB tile data (48 u32 words)."""
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img = Image.open(input_path).convert('RGBA')
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w, h = img.size
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pix = img.load()
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min_x, min_y, max_x, max_y = w, h, 0, 0
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for y in range(h):
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for x in range(w):
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r, g, b, a = pix[x, y]
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if not is_bg(r, g, b, a):
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min_x = min(min_x, x)
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min_y = min(min_y, y)
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max_x = max(max_x, x)
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max_y = max(max_y, y)
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if min_x > max_x:
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# Empty frame
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return [0] * (TILE_W * TILE_H * 4), [[0]*PX_W for _ in range(PX_H)]
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crop = img.crop((min_x, min_y, max_x + 1, max_y + 1))
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cw, ch = crop.size
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scale = min(PX_W / cw, PX_H / ch)
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nw = max(1, int(cw * scale))
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nh = max(1, int(ch * scale))
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resized = crop.resize((nw, nh), Image.LANCZOS)
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canvas = [[0] * PX_W for _ in range(PX_H)]
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off_x = (PX_W - nw) // 2
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off_y = (PX_H - nh) // 2
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rpix = resized.load()
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for y in range(nh):
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for x in range(nw):
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r, g, b, a = rpix[x, y]
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dx, dy = off_x + x, off_y + y
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if dx < PX_W and dy < PX_H:
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if is_bg(r, g, b, a):
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canvas[dy][dx] = 0
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else:
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if r < 43:
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canvas[dy][dx] = 1
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elif r < 127:
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canvas[dy][dx] = 2
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else:
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canvas[dy][dx] = 3
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all_u32 = []
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for tr in range(TILE_H):
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for tc in range(TILE_W):
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tile = []
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for y in range(TILE_SIZE):
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row = []
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for x in range(TILE_SIZE):
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row.append(canvas[tr * TILE_SIZE + y][tc * TILE_SIZE + x])
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tile.append(row)
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all_u32.extend(bytes_to_u32(tile_to_vb_2bpp(tile)))
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return all_u32, canvas
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def main():
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print("=== Keycard Sprite Converter ===\n")
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os.makedirs(OUTPUT_DIR, exist_ok=True)
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os.makedirs(PREVIEW_DIR, exist_ok=True)
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all_frames = []
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for i, fname in enumerate(FRAME_FILES):
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fpath = os.path.join(INPUT_DIR, fname)
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if not os.path.exists(fpath):
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print(f"WARNING: Missing {fpath}")
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all_frames.append([0] * (TILE_W * TILE_H * 4))
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continue
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u32_data, canvas = convert_frame(fpath)
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all_frames.append(u32_data)
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print(f" Frame {i}: {fname} -> {len(u32_data)} u32 words")
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# Save preview
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prev = Image.new('RGBA', (PX_W * 4, PX_H * 4), (0, 0, 0, 255))
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pp = prev.load()
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for y in range(PX_H):
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for x in range(PX_W):
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c = VB_PAL[canvas[y][x]]
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for sy in range(4):
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for sx in range(4):
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pp[x*4+sx, y*4+sy] = c
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prev.save(os.path.join(PREVIEW_DIR, f"pickup_keycard_{i}.png"))
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# Write C file with all 6 frames
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c_path = os.path.join(OUTPUT_DIR, "pickup_keycard.c")
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with open(c_path, 'w') as f:
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f.write("/* Keycard pickup sprites (6 animation frames) -- auto-generated */\n\n")
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for i, u32_data in enumerate(all_frames):
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f.write(f"const unsigned int pickup_keycard_{i:03d}Tiles[{len(u32_data)}]"
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f" __attribute__((aligned(4))) =\n{{\n")
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for j in range(0, len(u32_data), 8):
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chunk = u32_data[j:j+8]
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s = ",".join(f"0x{w:08X}" for w in chunk)
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comma = "," if j + 8 < len(u32_data) else ""
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f.write(f"\t{s}{comma}\n")
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f.write("};\n\n")
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print(f"\nWrote {c_path}")
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# Write header
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h_path = os.path.join(OUTPUT_DIR, "pickup_keycard.h")
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with open(h_path, 'w') as f:
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f.write("#ifndef __PICKUP_KEYCARD_H__\n#define __PICKUP_KEYCARD_H__\n\n")
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f.write("#define KEYCARD_ANIM_FRAMES 6\n\n")
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for i in range(len(all_frames)):
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f.write(f"extern const unsigned int pickup_keycard_{i:03d}Tiles[48];\n")
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f.write("\n/* Frame table for keycard animation */\n")
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f.write(f"static const unsigned int* const PICKUP_KEYCARD_FRAME_TABLE[{len(all_frames)}] = {{\n")
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for i in range(len(all_frames)):
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comma = "," if i < len(all_frames) - 1 else ""
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f.write(f" pickup_keycard_{i:03d}Tiles{comma}\n")
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f.write("};\n\n")
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f.write("#endif\n")
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print(f"Wrote {h_path}")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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